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One of the biggest tech events for me last week was Facebook Graph Search. If you haven’t heard about this, you better to catch up. There are tons of articles about new Facebook Graph search, but service is still in the Beta phase. You can submit for Beta here and hope to get it soon. So, the best you can do for the moment is to read about other people experience. The stories about Graph search are mixing technical, user and business content. Many of reviewers are taking Facebook graph search as a new Facebook monetizing mechanism. You can read Forbes article Facebook Graph Search Runs On Likes That Advertisers Have Already Paid For, which provides a good review of what Facebook announced. You can have a read of the following blog Under the Hood: Building Graph Search Beta sharing some beta experience with Facebook Graph Search. Finally, watch the video with Zuck presenting Graph search as as third pillar of Facebook.

Graph Search is clearly technological challenge fro Facebook in terms of scale of data. Here is an interesting quote I captured from Digital Spy article.

Graph Search has been a huge engineering challenge for Facebook, as it involved the indexing of data from 1 billion accounts, 240 billion photos and over 1 trillion connections on the social network, but also factoring in the myriad of privacy settings dictating who should be able to see what. 

Why Graph Search is important for PLM? 

Here is a question you may ask me – why is it important? Here is my take so far on a reason why PLM and enterprise vendors should pay attention on Facebook experiments with search. As we learned for the last decade – scale matters. For the last 10-15 years, the really scalable systems were developed for public web first and then replicated in the enterprise. This trend was different back in 1980s and 1990s when complex problems first were solved in military and defense. What we learned from Google for the last 10 years is that system can scale up enormously. However, Google public web search never faced the problems of privacy, accounts separation and diversity users. Google came to the similar problem earlier last year with injection of personal social results. To me, this dimension of scale is not well developed. Noise vs. signal problem in highly diversified by multiple accounts data corpus is an interesting problem to  work on. Facebook is chasing long tail of all Facebook accounts, likes, connections, etc. This is a level of scale I can imagine in enterprise systems or even value chain of OEM and suppliers. This is where things get interesting.

What is my conclusion? Remember, 3-5 years the question of web scalability was introduced as a serious showstoppers for enterprise systems to scale up outside of corporate data center. Almost nobody is talking about that nowadays. It is clear to all of us that public web powerhouses like Google, Facebook, Twitter, etc. proved that systems can scale. Facebook Graph is a step in a direction that can be very close to social collaboration in any enterprise company and beyond. Important. Just my thoughts…

Best, Oleg

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PLM and Information Strategy Focus

by Oleg on October 2, 2012 · 2 comments

Nobody is not surprised how important information nowadays. Actually, maybe it is not true. What we usually do was called “data management” – CAD,Engineering Document / Data Management, Product Data Management, Product Lifecycle Management. Data played an important role in this process of “management”. However, the biggest confusion was created by the CAD/PLM industry was about losing the point of information importance.

Information in Google Age

I think, we learned lesson or two during the last ten years of Google Age. The ultimate focus of Google was about how to create an information consumption culture. It doesn’t matter where information resides, but it does matter and very important how effectively we can get an access to the information and consume it.

Information and the business impact

The business systems eco system is different. People didn’t pay much attention to the importance of information culture and information awareness. Recently, I can see an increased awareness about the role of information companies. I was reading Forester blog couple of days ago – Focus Your Information Strategy On Business Impact by Gene Leganza. Have a read and make your opinion. However, I found the follow quote very important in the context of what PLM companies are doing these days:

Getting the right information to the right people at the right time.There’s little more frustrating than knowing that somewhere, inaccessible to you, your firm has collected the data that can inform the decision you’re trying to make. Does the loyalty of the customer on the phone warrant waiving your standard policy on returns? Is there a pattern to the process errors you’re experiencing in part of your operation? Is there conflicting information in the forms you’ve collected to comply with regulations before launching an expensive initiative? A well-defined information architecture tells you where that information is, and a well-executed information strategy provides the tools to access it to the staff that needs them, when it needs them.

Companies in PLM eco-systems are focusing more on the information. It is not “a database can do everything” story anymore. There are many examples – Dassault acquired Exalead, TeamCenter released Active Workspace, Autodesk acquired Inforbix technologies. I’m sure we are going to see more examples in the future.

What is my conclusion? Long time we’ve been focusing on data – how to produce it, how to control it, how to change it. However, we missed to importance of how to consume data. To me it means the creation of “information awareness”. It is an important shift. I think vendors and customers will need to pay attention to that. Just my thoughts…

Best, Oleg

Image courtesy of [Stuart Miles] / FreeDigitalPhotos.net

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Will PLM vendors dig into Big Data?

by Oleg on May 18, 2012 · 9 comments

Big data is hyping trend these days. Many people is using the term of big data for different purposes and situations. Here is a problem of big data in a nutshell, how I see it. The data is growing. It is growing in organizations and outside of organizational boundaries. It is growing because of application complexity and implementation complexity. My take is that each time we face “data problems” that cannot be solved in a traditional phase, the case of “big data” discussion comes up. To confirm that, take a look on the definition of Big Data you can find in Wikipedia:

In information technology, big data consists of data sets that grows so large and complex that they become awkward to work with using on-hand database management tools. Difficulties include capture, storage,[3] search, sharing, analytics,[4] and visualizing.

So, I wanted to come with some examples of situations where “big data use case” is real and can bring a significant value to manufacturing organizations. My attention caught by the report made by SAS – Data Equity: Unlocking the Value of Big Data. You can grab a copy of the report by registering via this link. Download your copy. I’m sure you find it interesting. Here is a very good explanation about why big data becomes important.

Big data is becoming an increasingly important asset to draw upon: large volumes of highly detailed data from the various strands of a business provide the opportunity to deliver significant financial and economic benefits to firms and consumers. The advent of big data analytics in recent years has made it easier to capitalise on the wealth of historic and real-time data generated through supply chains, production processes and customer behaviours.

Big data can bring value. This is what you can learn in the SAS article. You can see it on the chart SAS presented to show BigData forecast to 2017 (see below).

Thinking about PLM and the impact on specific industry sectors, the example of a supply chain is very appealing. The data in a supply chain is getting really messy. Here is a very insightful take on supply chain and big data from the same SAS report.

Optimal inventory levels may be computed, through analytics accounting for product lifecycles, lead times, location attributes and forecasted demand levels. The sharing of big data with upstream and downstream units in the supply chain, or vertical data agglomeration, can guide enterprises seeking to avoid inefficiencies arising from incomplete information, helping to achieve demand-driven supply and just-in-time (JIT) delivery processes.

Why big data is complicated and why software vendors may consider it? Here is the interesting quote from the report that actually explains that:

A major obstacle to undertaking big data analytics is the level of technical skill required to operate such systems effectively. Although software solutions for tackling big data continue to become more user-friendly, they have not yet reached the stage where no specialist knowledge is necessary. The requisite skills for big data analysis are above those required for traditional data mining, and the cost of hiring big data specialists can be prohibitive for many firms.

Big Data and PLM vendors

I haven’t seen PLM vendors providing examples and mentioning big data.  I think the fundamental problem is technology. The majority of PLM software vendors are running PLM products based on platforms developed 10-15 years ago. All these solutions are relying on RBDMS. As we learned, RDBMS doesn’t scale at the level of big data. An interesting exclusion is Dassault System, which decided to acquire Exalead back 2010 and improve their semantic indexing and search. However, I haven’t seen any implementation of Exalead applied to manufacturing and big data domain.

What is my conclusion? The value of big data is undoubted. To adopt “big data”, PLM vendor needs to go to “unknown” place characterized by a different technological stack. It is not clear how they will do so. The time is running. The ability to dig into big data problem will become an imperative very soon. Just my thoughts…

Best, Oleg

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Why social PLM needs search?

May 11, 2012

Social creates a lot of buzzes nowadays. Believe it or not, but more than 72% of people in U.S. are now on Facebook. It is impossible to ignore, and I can see companies that trying to apply the idea of social networking to other places. PLM is one of them. Vuuch was one of the [...]

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Will Search Make PLM Cool?

April 26, 2012

Disclosure: As a co-founder of Inforbix, I understand that my opinion about Search can be unintentionally biased. Nevertheless, I believe the topic itself is very important, so I decided to share my thoughts anyway. Cool is clearly trending. First time I posted about my “FREE and COOL” theory in CAD/PLM about two years ago here. I [...]

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Swearch and the Future Applification of PLM

November 10, 2010

I spent my yesterday on Dassault Systems Customer conference (DSCC 2010). I had a chance to talk with DS executives and learned a lot of things about DS vision. When I’m still digesting this information, I’d like to share some of my thoughts about what I call – Applification of PLM. I used this term [...]

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3D Shape Search in CAD and PLM

October 4, 2010

Last week I had a chance to speak with Andy Sherlock of ShapeSpace. My momentary interest was caught by a blog post – Clean up for PLM published on ShapeSpace blog. ShapeSpace is a small outfit trying out the water of 3D geometrical search for CAD and PLM. I found a problem of shape-based search [...]

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PLM Excel and SharePoint Search Option

August 6, 2010

I read a very good summary of SharePoint 2010 Search Features by Agnes Molnar on End User SharePoint blog. Take a look and make an opinion if this is useful or not. SharePoint is making a lot of noise in enterprise communities and PLM companies put huge bucks on the development of applications dependent on SharePoint capabilities. What is [...]

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